好的英语词汇
评价我们模型的时候
| 当我们想评价一个东西【抽象·好】的时候，褒义词 |
|---|
| achieved unprecedented xx |
| shed light on these hard problems |
| made tremendous progress |
| phenomenal success |
| the seminal, the notable, pioneering开创性的 |
| intriguing 有趣的，迷人的 |
| appealing 吸引人的 |
| unprecedented 空前的，史无前例的 |
| spectacularly 壮观的 |
| the foremost benefit of our work 我们工作最重要的好处是 |
| indispensable 不可或缺的 | exclusive 独有的 |
| gain a surge of interest 获得大量关注 |
| imperative 极重要的 |
| extraordinary 异乎寻常的 |
| decent 像样的 |
| prominently 显著的 |
| apt 好的，聪明的 |
| leap forward 跃进 |
| fruitful 有成效的 |
| tailored 定制的 |
| overwhelming evidence巨大的，压倒性的 |
| nouveau 现代的，新式的 |
| spark wide interest 激发广泛的兴趣 |
| modifications are highly complementary 相辅相成 |
| they are prone to 易于... |
| 当我们想评价一个方法【具体·好】的时候 |
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| eliminates the unidirectional bias 消除…影响 |
| ameliorate 改善 | alleviate 缓和 |
| xx will favor yy 对什么有帮助 |
| xx is synergistic to other approaches 可以和其他方法协同作用 |
| benefiting from the maturity of powerful modeling architectures .. 受益于强有力模型框架的成熟 |
| 当我们想评价一个东西【不好】的时候，贬义词 |
|---|
| shortcoming drawback disadvantage defect |
| undesirable 不良的 |
| repercussion 不好的后果，一般也可以用来描述新方法带来的影响很小 minimal ~ (side effect) |
| detrimental ｜ adversely affects 不利地影响 |
| hamper ｜ hinder | hindrance 阻碍 |
| deteriorate 使恶化 |
| degrade，damage, decrease, drop 降低，损害，和performance联系紧密 |
| inferior 较差的 |
| vulnerable 脆弱的 |
| notoriously 尤指因坏事 / 声名狼藉地 |
| be confined to 局限在 |
| deficiency | scarce 欠缺不足 |
| 当我们想评价一个东西【很困难】的时候 |
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| 解决 solve , fix, address, tackle challenges |
| a remedy to this problem |
| xx struggle to do sth |
| elusive 难懂的 |
| 想介绍我们的模型 |
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| We propose/devise/introduce xxx |
| 句与句之间连接词 |
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| in a nut shell 简而言之 |
| Notably ｜ More specifically 尤其 |
| As a remedy 作为弥补 |
| in addition to 除此以外 |
| in contrast | nevertheless 然而，与此相反 |
| meanwhile 与此同时 |
| yet A is nowhere close to B：A还远不及B |
| as aforementioned |
| 一些副词 |
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| prohibitively high cost 过分高 |
| undeniably 不可否认地 |
| 表示大量的 |
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| 【均可】plenty of | a flood of | heaps of | |
| 【只可数名词】a myriad of | myriads of | a great number of | a variety of | a wide range of |
| 【只不可数名词】a large amount of | a great deal of |
有的时候其实是我们在写作时连中文意思都描述不出来，因此需要记和背一些好的用法：
| in tandem | 一前一后地，协力地 | these operators can be used in tandem to xx |
| on par with | 与..同等水平 | |
| For clarity of exposition | 为了解释的更清晰 | |
| For the sake of convenience | 方便起见 | |
| in stark contrast to | 和..形成鲜明对比 | |
| take an orthogonal direction | 从一个垂直方向提出了我们的方法 | we propose a novel architecture that takes an orthogonal direction by xxx |
long-neglected yet important 长时间被忽略但却很重要
be that as it may 尽管如此
其他词汇
leverage: 使用，利用
By leveraging the Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) communication technology
adverse: 不利的
Our experiments show that multi-camera configurations are critical in overcoming adverse conditions in large-scale outdoor scenes
streamline: 精简
We streamline the training pipeline by viewing object detection as a direct set prediction problem
bypass： 跳过
omit：忽略
auxiliary loss：辅助损失
gauge：测量
design ethos: 设计理念
The design ethos of DETR easily extend to more complex tasks.
ingredients: 要素
Two ingredients are essential for direct set predictions in detection.
reliance: 依赖
We show that this reliance on CNNs is not necessary and a pure transformer applied directly to sequences of image patches can perform very well on image classification tasks.
trump: 打败
We find that large scale training trumps inductive bias.
inductive biases: 归纳偏置，可以理解为对现实现象进行观察后进行一些总结，对模型进行约束，比如CNN是可以保持spatial relationship信息的，这是因为我们观察到图片每个pixel之间的位置关联很重要，所以这样设计了CNN。
Transformers lack some of the inductive biases inherent(这个词也常出现，表示内在属性） to CNNs, such as translation equivariance and locality.
alternating: 交互的，经常用来表示某几种module在模型里循环交叉出现
The Transformer encoder consists of alternating layers of multiheaded selfattention and MLP blocks.
appetite: 需求
This appetite for data has been successfully addressed in natural language processing (NLP) by self-supervised pretraining.
harness： 驾驭，经常用于某种模型或方法没有被完全利用好
However, its full power remains to be harnessed through the advent of new smart technologies, such as self-driving vehicles.
account for: 占据
Consequently, errors in depth estimation account for the major part of the gap between pseudo-lidar and lidar-based detectors.
consensus: 共识
Hence, we propose a novel neural reasoning framework that learns to communicate, to estimate potential errors, and finally, to reach a consensus about those errors.
hallucinating/hallucination: 原意是幻想，在CV里常用于amodal detection, 表示输入信息不直接含有某物体，但通过网络推理可以判断出物体在那。
We dub this problem amodal scene layout estimation, which involves hallucinating scene layout for even parts of the world that are occluded in the image.
empirically 实操地，一般是想说用实验证明的意思
we empirically demonstrate that the success of the transformer model is largely attributed to the MetaFormer architecture.
This point is subtle, yet critical
Here we omit the subscript T for simplicity.
has multiple virtues
With remarkable progress
One important issue omitted by existing inversion methods is that
they merely
attract a surge of attention
In accordance with 与什么一致
From an interpretation standpoint
emerging field 新兴的领域
are twofold 有两部分
Examples of the former include, xxx. For the latter, xxx
It is also the case for xx, 对于xx也是如此
is agnostic to the type of signal it represents 不可知的，与什么是无关的
taking huge amount of time and effort 算法很耗时间
our model performs on par with and even outperforms many recent state-of-the-art methods.
To this end 为了这个目的
denote as 表示为
the core difficulty 核心困难
prohibitively high cost
give rise to 导致产生
established field 已确定的领域
compute the optimum set of
to recap
comes with an onus on
is generally an intimidating experience 恐怖的经历
with said convolution 用上面描述的xx
which yields xx
dissuasion 谏言
for a concrete example 一个具体的例子
intergrate it with 融合
when labeled datais scarce 数据不足
embody as 体现在
striking 惊人的
counterexample 反例
curated 仔细挑选并展示的
on-the-fly adjustment 动态调整
accommodate such a xx task 适应
foster 促进
indeed 确实
emulate 效仿，努力赶上
excel at doing 擅长
depict elaborate 描述
dilemma 困境
agnostic 不可知的
devise 设计
ubiquitous 普遍存在的
be dedicated to 专注于
be prone to 易于
stem from 源自
fuse the versatile 结合丰富的
still image 静态图像
analogy 类比
predude the use of 阻止使用
amenable to 经得住考验的
merely 仅仅只不过
integrate | fuse 融合，结合
take-home message 关键信息
holistic 整体的
amortize 简化
delve into two challenge 钻研
subsequent 随后的
detailed deduction 细节演绎
harness 驾驭
seamlessly 无缝的
ubiquitous 普遍存在的，无所不在的
established method
In a similar vein
data is scarce 数据是稀缺的
coin the name 创造了一个名词
mature pipeline 成熟的管线
facilitate 促进
nascent 新兴，初始的: our understanding of … is still nascent