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句子类型

一般疑问句:助动词+主语+谓语(yes or no 回答)
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句
What time i convenient for you
How late are you open
Where were we
What was I just going to say
What’s in your mind
What’s going on
When did you begin to study English
选择疑问句:提供两种或两种以上情形提对方选择
Do you like tea or coffee
Did you speak to them, or did the manager
Which ice cream would you like, chocolate, vanilla or strawberry.
反意疑问句:
I am going to look like a lemon, aren’t I?
You have completed that job,haven’t you?
You have not completed that job, have you?
祈使句:表示请求,命令,劝告,建议等
主语you省略
动词原型,没有时态,不用情态动词
Stop bugging me
Don’t judge a book by its cover
Don’t get me wrong
Let’s just have a rest
Let’s hope for the best
Let’s talk over dinner
Let bygones be bygones
Strike while the iron is hot
Make hay while the sun shines
感叹句:what
1.what + a(n) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 谓语部分
what a lovely boy he is.
2.what + 形容词 +不可数名词或可数名词复数 + 谓语部分
what foolish mistakes you have made
what nice weather(it is)
3.what + a(n) +可数名词单数:是
没有感情色彩的普通名词时: 有两种理解
what a day: 可以是今天天气多好,也可以是天气很糟糕
有感情色彩的名词
what a mess
how
1.how + 形容词 or 副词 + 谓语部分
How lovely the boy is
How fast time flies
2.How + 主谓部分
How he ssnores!
How I hate exams!
3.How + 形容词 + a(n) +可数名词单数 + 主谓部分
How lovely a boy he is.